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Spain has reached a mileÂstone by exportÂing over one milÂlion metÂric tons of olive oil for the first time in hisÂtory, with the export marÂket nearly douÂbling that of domesÂtic demand. This increase in exports is attribÂuted to a record harÂvest and Spain’s domÂiÂnance in the global olive oil marÂket, although proÂducÂtion is expected to drop sigÂnifÂiÂcantly in the upcomÂing seaÂson.
Less than one month away from wrapÂping up the curÂrent (2013/14) camÂpaign, reports out of Spain indiÂcate that the counÂtry has surÂpassed one milÂlion metÂric tons in exported olive oil for the first time in hisÂtory.
According to El Pais, Spain’s export marÂket has been growÂing steadily in recent years and is nearly douÂble that of its curÂrent domesÂtic demand. While the interÂnal marÂket has flucÂtuÂated minÂiÂmally around 550,000 MT, exports have almost douÂbled, increasÂing from an averÂage of around 600,000 MT in the ​’90s to an estiÂmated 1.1 milÂlion MT for the seaÂson endÂing this month.
According to Asoliva, the marked increase in exports this camÂpaign is mainly due to a record harÂvest (1,775,000 MT) that occurred when prices were already low. Moreover, Spain was virÂtuÂally the only counÂtry among its comÂpetiÂtors in Europe and North Africa (namely Greece, Italy, Turkey and Morocco) to have a stelÂlar harÂvest.
The record is short-lived, howÂever, with anaÂlysts preÂdictÂing a steep drop-off in Spanish olive oil proÂducÂtion for the 2014/15 seaÂson.
The main export marÂket for botÂtled olive oil, as usual, was the European Union (60,000 MT), folÂlowed by the United States (20,000 MT), Australia and Brazil (17,000 MT each), China (12,000 MT), Japan (8,000 MT) and Russia (7,000 MT). Spain is curÂrently the leadÂing exporter to the United States, China and Japan, while Italy retains its foothold in Germany and Canada.
Two comÂpaÂnies have been cruÂcial to the rapid growth of the U.S. marÂket. The first is the Sevilla-based Portuguese comÂpany Sovena, which was forced to buy Spanish oil to meet its demand in the United States; the secÂond, Pomperian, is a supÂplier to Costco.