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A new law in Italy requires wholeÂsale olive oil millers to regÂisÂter their purÂchases and sales on an online reportÂing sysÂtem, the SIAN, in an effort to gather data and preÂvent fraudÂuÂlent pracÂtices. Some millers feel disÂadÂvanÂtaged by the new sysÂtem due to exempÂtions for retail millers, time conÂstraints, conÂcerns about hackÂing, and potenÂtial added costs, posÂsiÂbly due to lower interÂnet usage rates in Italy comÂpared to the U.S.
Wholesale olive oil millers are now required to regÂisÂter their purÂchases and sales on the webÂsite of the Sistema Informativo Agricolo Nazionale or National Agriculture Information System (SIAN), an online reportÂing sysÂtem used by varÂiÂous agriÂculÂtural secÂtors in Italy.
The law went into effect in July, in advance of the Fall 2011 harÂvest. In the past, reportÂing was done on paper. The purÂpose of the new sysÂtem is to gather data and cut down on fraudÂuÂlent pracÂtices such as misÂrepÂreÂsentÂing olive oil proveÂnance.
There are some wholeÂsale millers who feel disÂadÂvanÂtaged because millers who retail their own olive oil are exempted from havÂing to regÂisÂter their activÂiÂties. Others comÂplain about time issues — each transÂacÂtion is supÂposed to be regÂisÂtered within six days of its occurÂrence. Still othÂers have comÂplained that the sysÂtem could be hacked and critÂiÂcal inforÂmaÂtion, such as client lists, could be pubÂlished and used by comÂpetiÂtors.
The quesÂtion of added costs is also conÂtributÂing to push back. Just over half of Italy’s popÂuÂlaÂtion uses the Internet (verÂsus over 75 perÂcent in the U.S.) and this could explain some of the resisÂtance.