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Greece leads the world in per capita olive oil conÂsumpÂtion with nearly 18kg per perÂson yearly, folÂlowed by Spain, Italy, Cyprus, and Portugal. Meanwhile, Spain’s domesÂtic conÂsumpÂtion and exports of olive oil are down sigÂnifÂiÂcantly, with proÂducer prices in the counÂtry also decreasÂing.

Greece still leads the world in per capita olive oil conÂsumpÂtion, with each perÂson conÂsumÂing nearly 18kg yearly, accordÂing to figÂures from the European Commission.
In a table of per capita olive oil conÂsumpÂtion in the European Union for 2011/12, Greece is at the top with 17.9kg, folÂlowed by Spain with 12.6kg, Italy 10.9kg, Cyprus 7.5kg and Portugal 7.4kg.
And the just over half a milÂlion peoÂple who live in Luxembourg, one of the world’s finanÂcial capÂiÂtals, lapped up an averÂage of 2.7kg of olive oil each, to slip in next, ahead of the French and Maltese, who averÂaged 1.7kg per perÂson.
Demand down in Spain
Meanwhile, the latÂest figÂures from the Spanish Olive Oil Agency (AAO) show that domesÂtic conÂsumpÂtion in Spain conÂtinÂues to slide and is down 22 perÂcent for the first seven months of this seaÂson (Otober 2012 to April 2013) comÂpared to the same period last seaÂson, and 18 perÂcent comÂpared to the averÂage for the four preÂviÂous seaÂsons. Exports are also 28 perÂcent and 19 perÂcent lower respecÂtively.
According to the AAO’s marÂket report, Spain had olive oil stocks of 757,000 tons at the end of April, after proÂducÂing 612,900 tons this seaÂson — down 62 perÂcent on 2011/12 — and importÂing 68,100 tons.
Producer prices in Spain
According to Spain’s POOLred price obserÂvaÂtory, the averÂage ex-mill price for olive oil in Spain for the last week of May is €2.51 a kilo, down from €2.69 for the last week of April, and €2.83 in the last week of March but nearly 85 cents above that of the midÂdle of last year, when prices started to recover there.
Spanish olive oil proÂducer Rafael Muela told Olive Oil Times he expected litÂtle moveÂment in the spot price for olive oil in the next few months as peoÂple waited to see how the next crop would be.
“The flowÂers are increasÂing very fast and based on the appearÂance of some small fruit it looks like next year will be a very good one,” he said.
It that outÂlook held, prices would probÂaÂbly fall towards the end of the year, he said.
“We were afraid at the start of the year (when grower prices were about $3/kg), because we felt that even interÂnaÂtional conÂsumpÂtion would fall.”
“We are comÂfortÂable at the curÂrent price nationÂally as at this level farms are profÂitable,” he said.
“We would sell a litÂtle bit more at a lower price but we have to take care of our farmÂers. We don’t need to drop down to the prices of last year or two years ago or we’ll lose farmÂers.”
“Maintaining them at the level now we make for a healthÂier secÂtor and not only in Spain but these prices will also be good for farmÂers in California and other places.”
Muela, co-owner and senior marÂketÂing vice-presÂiÂdent of CĂłrdoba-based Mueloliva, said he did not think sales would pick up in the national marÂket if the curÂrent price level held but at least they would be mainÂtained or perÂhaps rise a litÂtle interÂnaÂtionÂally.