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The Olive Oil Agency in Spain conÂducted over 1000 inspecÂtions at olive oil mills durÂing the 2008 – 2009 camÂpaign to verÂify indusÂtry inforÂmaÂtion and ensure accuÂracy in data reportÂing, ultiÂmately resultÂing in 9 sancÂtions for misÂinÂforÂmaÂtion and penalÂties totalÂing over 40,000 Euros. The agenÂcy’s yearly manÂageÂment report also revealed that the final price of extra virÂgin olive oil paid by conÂsumers in Spain is 1.56 times that perÂceived by farmÂers, dropÂping to 1.43 for regÂuÂlar olive oil after includÂing varÂiÂous proÂducÂtion costs.
By Daniel Williams
Olive Oil Times Contributor | Reporting from Barcelona
The Olive Oil Agency (AAO), a speÂcialÂized minÂistry within the Spanish govÂernÂment, has made 1030 inspecÂtions among the 1,748 active olive oil mills durÂing the 2008 – 2009 camÂpaign in order to verÂify indusÂtry inforÂmaÂtion regardÂing olive oil proÂducÂtion, outÂgoÂing prodÂucts and stock. The AAO iniÂtiÂated these inspecÂtions to garÂner up-to-date marÂket inforÂmaÂtion and verÂify data given by secÂtor entiÂties. The agency then cross-checked this data for accuÂracy and processed and conÂsolÂiÂdated the inforÂmaÂtion in the form of the AAO Yearly Management Report (2008 – 2009).
The AAO took samÂples from olive oil mills in varÂiÂous regions of Spain which were then anaÂlyzed to come to conÂcluÂsions about their proper charÂacÂterÂiÂzaÂtion. 576 of these tests took place in the world’s leadÂing olive oil proÂducÂing region of AndalucĂa, folÂlowed by tests made in the regions of Castilla-La Mancha (13), Cataluña (94) and Extremadura (70). The Olive Oil Agency, directed by Mr. Carlos Sánchez LaĂn also tested 860 olive oil botÂtlers and other indusÂtry operÂaÂtives. The majorÂity of these tests came from AndalucĂa (418), Castilla-La Mancha (118), Cataluña (101) and finally Extremadura (67). The AAO has also inspected 232 botÂtlers of table olives and 27 extracÂtors of olive pomace oil, as well as 19 olive oil refinerÂies, 21 operÂaÂtors storÂing olive oil for third-parÂties and 20 olive growÂers.
Additionally, the AAO has cross-checked and verÂiÂfied data corÂreÂspondÂing to 1513 comÂmerÂcial docÂuÂments obtained durÂing the inspecÂtions of these olive oil mills as well as pubÂlic inforÂmaÂtion given by other indusÂtries involved in the olive oil
makÂing process. These cross-checks seek to prove the authenÂticÂity of docÂuÂments
that detail the buyÂing and sellÂing of olive oil which make up varÂiÂous yearly
regÂistries. The AAO also cross-checked indusÂtry docÂuÂments regardÂing the
dealÂing of raw and botÂtled olives.
As a result of these inspecÂtions, the Olive Oil Agency has proÂposed a total of 9 sancÂtions for misÂinÂforÂmaÂtion, assessÂing penalÂties to varÂiÂous comÂpaÂnies totalÂing some 40,267.67 Euros. Five of these sancÂtions corÂreÂspond to operÂaÂtors from the Valencian comÂmuÂnity and 4 to the region of Murcia.
The AAO’s 2008 – 2009 Management Report also calÂcuÂlated marÂket balÂances and busiÂness perÂforÂmance durÂing the seaÂson in order to reach conÂcluÂsions about the Spanish olive oil value chain. The report stated that the final price of extra virÂgin olive oil paid by the Spanish conÂsumer is 1.56 times that perÂceived by the farmer, a figÂure that drops to 1.43 for regÂuÂlar olive oil after includÂing costs of extracÂtion, manÂuÂfacÂturÂing , botÂtling and disÂtriÂbÂuÂtion.