`
The International University of AndalucÃa orgaÂnized a course on Mediterranean olive growÂing in Tunisia, attended by around 50 stuÂdents and led by Lourdes Soria with expert guest speakÂers from Spain and Tunisia. The course aimed to proÂmote knowlÂedge exchange and susÂtainÂable develÂopÂment in the olive indusÂtry, parÂticÂuÂlarly in Tunisia, which is the fourth largest exporter of olive oil worldÂwide.
The International University Of AndalucÃa, (UNIA), iniÂtiÂated a new course on Mediterranean olive growÂing, which was held in the African counÂtry of Tunisia this month.
The course, which was conÂcluded on the 7th of November, was attended by around 50 stuÂdents, includÂing uniÂverÂsity gradÂuÂates and techÂniÂcians workÂing in fields related to olive growÂing. The proÂgram was led by Lourdes Soria, coach for the AndalucÃan Centre for Rural Development Studies at the uniÂverÂsity, but also feaÂtured expert guest speakÂers from both the Spanish and Tunisian olive indusÂtry.
Speakers, includÂing José Carlos Bautista West, from Jaén GEA Westphalia, Juan Manuel Cabellero and Javer Hidalgo Moya, researchers from the Agrifood and Fisheries Research and Training Institute in Cordova , as well as varÂiÂous repÂreÂsenÂtaÂtives from the Olive Institute of Tunisia shared their knowlÂedge throughÂout the duraÂtion of the course. Participants gained insight into new farmÂing techÂniques, manÂageÂment pracÂtices, and modÂern agroÂnomic techÂniques.
The course, which was an iniÂtiaÂtive genÂerÂated through the colÂlabÂoÂraÂtion of the UNIA, the National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, and the International Olive Council, has been designed to proÂmote the exchange of expeÂriÂence and knowlÂedge between the Spanish and Tunisian olive secÂtors. The susÂtainÂable develÂopÂment of the indusÂtry was foreÂfront in the organÂiÂsaÂtion of the course, with speÂcial focus on manÂagÂing olive tree culÂtiÂvaÂtion and changÂing growth conÂdiÂtions.
Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie
The olive and olive oil indusÂtry is of great imporÂtance to Tunisia, which is the fourth largest exporter worldÂwide, after Spain, Greece and Italy, and the largest exporter outÂside of the EU. About one-third of Tunisia’s arable land is dedÂiÂcated to olive groves, howÂever, there is conÂcern that culÂtiÂvaÂtion and harÂvest methÂods need to be brought up to date for the secÂtor to conÂtinue to grow.
This year, Tunisian olive oil exports were around 25 perÂcent greater than the preÂviÂous year, an increase that may be attribÂuted to good strateÂgies to mainÂtain qualÂity and quanÂtity. However, proÂducÂtivÂity is still thought to require optiÂmizaÂtion, and modÂern techÂniques such as mechanÂiÂcal vibraÂtion harÂvestÂing and more appealÂing packÂagÂing alterÂnaÂtives need to be proÂmoted.
General Secretary of the Agricultural Investment Promotion Agency, Amel Bil Hadj Kacem stated his intenÂtion last year to work with forÂeign investors to overÂcome the probÂlems in the indusÂtry and to proÂmote Tunisia as a leadÂing oil proÂducer. Collaborations with Spain, the leadÂing olive oil proÂducer in the world, are hoped to proÂvide the knowlÂedge needed to modÂernÂize the indusÂtry and increase the presÂence of Tunisia in the global olive secÂtor.