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Spanish researchers have patented a techÂnique to add olive oil pheÂnols to seed oils, reducÂing the forÂmaÂtion of harmÂful comÂpounds when fryÂing. This breakÂthrough could lead to healthÂier fryÂing pracÂtices and oils with increased antioxÂiÂdant levÂels, potenÂtially hitÂting the marÂket within a year.

Spanish researchers have develÂoped a way of adding olive oil’s pheÂnoÂlic comÂpounds to oils made from seeds, such as sunÂflower oil, so they form fewer toxic comÂpounds when fried with.
Finanzas.com reported this week that the Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research (IMIBIC) in Córdoba recently patented the techÂnique, which increases the level of antioxÂiÂdants present in seed oils thanks to the addiÂtion of olive oil pheÂnols. The latÂter offÂset the proÂducÂtion of harmÂful subÂstances genÂerÂated when seed oil is heated, and parÂticÂuÂlarly when the same oil is recyÂcled for fryÂing.
Lipid perÂoxÂides — which increase the risk of athÂerÂoÂscleÂroÂsis, canÂcer and other chronic degenÂerÂaÂtive disÂeases — are formed even when olive oil is heated, but the polypheÂnols proÂtect against this process.
Carlos González, head of techÂnolÂogy transÂfer at IMIBIC, said the breakÂthrough was imporÂtant for healthÂier fryÂing. He said the pheÂnoÂlic comÂpounds hamÂpered the chemÂiÂcal reacÂtions of hydrolÂyÂsis and oxiÂdaÂtion. These reacÂtions are a parÂticÂuÂlar risk in deep-fryÂing and not only a health risk but adversely affect the taste and nutriÂtional value of food.
Studies have shown that the level of polar comÂpounds in fryÂing oils – which increases as the oil deteÂriÂoÂrates – is a preÂdicÂtor of high blood presÂsure and that there is a link between conÂsumpÂtion of polar comÂpounds and the build-up of fatty deposits on artery walls.
González said the next step was to find comÂpaÂnies interÂested in comÂmerÂcialÂizÂing seed oils enhanced via the new process. At the earÂliÂest, such oils might be on the marÂket in a year or so, he said.