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A new study by the ICAP conÂsulÂtants and busiÂness intelÂliÂgence group examÂines the issues facÂing the olive oil indusÂtry in Greece durÂing the finanÂcial criÂsis, notÂing a 4.3 perÂcent decrease in domesÂtic proÂducÂtion durÂing the 2009 – 2010 seaÂson, which was attribÂuted to weather conÂdiÂtions rather than the criÂsis itself. The study highÂlights a decline in olive oil conÂsumpÂtion by 6.1 perÂcent due to limÂited houseÂhold resources and high retail prices, leadÂing to increased demand for cheaper priÂvate label olive oil and a reliance on bulk olive oil exports in Greece.

A new study of the ICAP conÂsulÂtants and busiÂness intelÂliÂgence group addresses cerÂtain issues of the olive oil indusÂtry in Greece in the conÂtext of the finanÂcial criÂsis.
During the 2009 – 2010 seaÂson the domesÂtic olive oil proÂducÂtion was reduced by 4.3 perÂcent comÂpared to the preÂviÂous seaÂson. Contrary to what someÂone might expect, the study does not corÂreÂlate the decrease in proÂducÂtion with the criÂsis, but rather with the weather conÂdiÂtions preÂvailÂing each harÂvestÂing seaÂson.
On the other hand, the limÂited resources of the houseÂholds in conÂjuncÂtion with the relÂaÂtively high retail price of olive oil has lead to a decline in olive oil conÂsumpÂtion by 6.1 perÂcent, repÂreÂsentÂing a typÂiÂcal manÂiÂfesÂtaÂtion of a marÂket failÂure where the marÂket price does not decrease as expected due to limÂited demand.
Standardized oil had a remarkÂably big decline in demand durÂing the period of 9.3 perÂcent because of comÂpeÂtiÂtion from bulk olive oil — a pheÂnomÂeÂnon which, accordÂing to the study as comÂmented by the press, is again due to the cut in houseÂhold income. Meanwhile, there was an increased demand for the cheaper and supÂposÂedly lower qualÂity priÂvate label olive oil made by indeÂpenÂdent proÂducÂers.
Despite the great benÂeÂfits of olive oil stanÂdardÂizaÂtion examÂined recently, proÂducÂers in Greece still rest on bulk olive oil. Hence, the study says, the bigÂger part of oil exports (mainly to Italy) is bulk oil and approxÂiÂmately half of the inland conÂsumpÂtion is bulk olive oil again, meanÂing limÂited revÂenues for the proÂducÂers.
The study finds the Greek oil marÂket mature; still, it demonÂstrates infanÂtile disÂeases.